Amatara yo koga ya pisine ya plastike VS Amatara yo koga yogeramo Amatara: Kugereranya Byuzuye Ibyiza nibibi
Mugihe cyo gukora ibidukikije byo koga byizewe kandi byiza.munsi y'amatara yo kogani ibikoresho by'ibanze by'ibanze. Guhitamo itara ryibikoresho byumubiri byerekana neza ubuzima bwa serivisi, umutekano, ikiguzi cyo kubungabunga, hamwe ningaruka nziza zo gutara. Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho rusange byoroheje byamazi kumasoko ni plastike (cyane cyane injeniyeri - urwego ABS, PC) nicyuma kitagira umwanda (moderi 304 cyangwa 316). Bombi bafite ibyiza byabo nibibi byabo muburyo bukurikizwa nibikorwa. Hagati aho, hamwe no kurushaho kumenyekanisha umutekano,amatara maremare yo koga ya pisine(hasi - amatara yo koga ya pisine) yahindutse inganda. Yaba plastiki cyangwa ibyuma bidafite ingese, ibyinshi birahujwe na 12V / 24V hasi ya - sisitemu yo gutanga amashanyarazi, bikarushaho kongera umutekano mukoresha amazi. Iyi ngingo izasesengura byimazeyo ibyiza nibibi byubwoko bubiri bwamatara ya pisine kugirango bigufashe guhitamo neza ukurikije ibyo ukeneye.
I. Amatara yo koga ya plastike: Guhitamo Ibyatoranijwe - Gukora neza no Guhuza n'imihindagurikire y'ikirere.
Amatara yo koga ya plastike mubisanzwe akoresha plastiki yubuhanga (nka ABS, PC) kugirango akore umubiri wamatara, kandi ibice byashyizwemo amatara amwe yasubiwemo nabyo bikoresha ibikoresho bya plastiki. Bishingiye ku bintu bidasanzwe biranga ibintu, bikoreshwa cyane muri pisine nini nini - nini yo koga, ibidengeri byo koga byo mu rugo, hamwe n’ibidendezi by’agateganyo. Ibyiza byabo byibanze byibiciro, kwishyiriraho, nibikorwa byibanze byo kurinda.
1. Ibyiza Byibanze
Ubwa mbere, inyungu yibiciro irahambaye. Amafaranga yo kugura ibikoresho no gutunganya ibiciro bya plastiki biri hasi cyane ugereranije nibyuma bidafite ingese, bigatuma igiciro cyo kugurisha amatara yo koga ya pisine muri rusange ahendutse. Ni ikiguzi choice- guhitamo neza kubakoresha urugo bafite ingengo yimishinga mike cyangwa ntoya - imishinga ya pisine. Icya kabiri, kwishyiriraho biroroshye kandi bifite umutekano. Umubiri wamatara ya plastike nturemereye, kandi nta bikoresho bigoye bikenewe mugihe cyo gutwara no kwishyiriraho, bishobora kuzigama neza akazi nigihe cyigihe; icyarimwe, plastike ifite imikorere myiza yo gukumira. Iyo ikoreshwa hamwe naamatara maremare yo koga ya pisinesisitemu, irashobora kurushaho kugabanya ibyago byo guhitanwa n amashanyarazi kandi ikuzuza ibisobanuro byumutekano wibidukikije bitose nka pisine. Icya gatatu, shingiro rirwanya - imikorere ya ruswa yizewe. Ijuru - ryububiko bwa plastike nziza rifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa, irashobora kurwanya isuri ryimyiteguro ya chlorine hamwe nudukoko twangiza mu mazi ya pisine, ntabwo byoroshye kubora, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa neza mubidukikije bisanzwe byamazi meza. Byongeye kandi, plastiki ifite plastike ikomeye kandi irashobora gukorwa muburyo butandukanye no mumabara, bishobora guhuza neza na pisine yo koga yuburyo butandukanye kandi ikazamura ingaruka zo gushushanya.
2. Ingaruka nyamukuru
Inenge yibanze yamatara ya pisine ya plastike iri mubikorwa byo gukwirakwiza ubushyuhe nimbaraga zubaka. Bitewe nubushyuhe buke bwa plastike, namunsi y'amatara yo kogaUkeneye gukorera ahantu hafunze, ubushyuhe butangwa numucyo wa LED biragoye gusohora neza binyuze mumatara. Kubwibyo, imbaraga zumubiri wamatara ya plastike mubisanzwe ntizishobora gukorwa cyane. Niba isoko yumucyo mwinshi - yatoranijwe ku gahato, irashobora gutuma ubuzima bwamatara bugabanuka cyangwa bikangirika. Bimwe mubicuruzwa byo hejuru - bizamura ubushyuhe bwogukoresha mugutezimbere igishushanyo cyo kongera ubuso bwihuza hagati y’amazi n’umubiri w’itara, ariko ingaruka ziracyari nke. Icya kabiri, imbaraga zubaka ntizihagije. Ingaruka zo kurwanya no kwikuramo plastike ziri hasi cyane ugereranije nicyuma. Muri pisine zirimo ibikorwa byabakozi kenshi (nkibidendezi byabana), umubiri wamatara wangiritse byoroshye kubera kugongana no gukandagira; iyo ihuye nizuba ryigihe kirekire, plastike irashobora kandi gusaza, guhinduka umuhondo, gucamo, nibindi, bigira ingaruka mubuzima bwa serivisi n'ingaruka zo kohereza urumuri. Mubisanzwe, ubuzima bwumurimo ni bugufi imyaka 3-5 kurenza iy'amatara yicyuma. Byongeye kandi, guhuza n'imihindagurikire y’ibidukikije bidasanzwe by’amazi ni bibi. Ahantu h’amazi afite pH nyinshi, nkibidendezi byo koga byo mu nyanja n’amasoko ashyushye, birwanya ruswa ya plastike bizagabanuka cyane, bigatuma gukora neza igihe kirekire.
II. Amatara yo Kwoga Ibidendezi: Amahitamo ya mbere yo Kuramba kandi Hejuru - Kurangiza Kumenyera
Amatara yo koga ya pisine adafite ibyuma bikoresha cyane cyane 304 cyangwa 316 ibyuma bitagira umwanda nkibikoresho byingenzi. Muri byo, ibyuma 316 bidafite ingese bifite imbaraga zo kurwanya ruswa bitewe no kongeramo molybdenum, kandi bikoreshwa cyane muri pisine nini - zo koga, ibidengeri byo koga byo mu nyanja, ibidengeri byo koga bishyushye, hamwe n’ibidendezi byo hejuru byo koga. Ibyiza byingenzi byingenzi biramba, imbaraga zubatswe, hamwe no guhuza ibidukikije bikaze.
1. Ibyiza Byibanze
Ubwa mbere, kuramba birakomeye cyane. Ibyuma bitagira umwanda bifite imiterere ihamye yimiti, irwanya ruswa nziza, irwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, hamwe no kurwanya compression. Irashobora kurwanya isuri y'amazi ya pisine, amazi yo mu nyanja, imyiteguro ya chlorine, hamwe nikirere gikaze igihe kirekire, kandi ntabwo byoroshye guhinduka, imyaka, cyangwa kwangirika. Ubuzima bwa serivise yo hejuru - itara ryiza rya pisine yo koga irashobora kugera kumyaka 5 - imyaka 10, ikaba ndende cyane kuruta ya plastiki. Ikirebire - gukoresha igiciro ni gito. Icya kabiri, imbaraga zubaka ni nyinshi. Umubiri wamatara wicyuma udafite ingese kandi wizewe, hamwe ningaruka zikomeye, kandi urashobora guhuza nubucuruzi bwa pisine yubucuruzi hamwe nabakozi benshi kandi bikoreshwa kenshi. Nubwo yagongana gato, ntabwo byoroshye kwangirika, kandi umutekano n’umutekano birashimangirwa. Icya gatatu, irahujwe nimbaraga nyinshi hamwe nibidukikije bidasanzwe. Ibyuma bitagira umuyonga bifite ubushyuhe buhebuje, birashobora guhuzwa n’amashanyarazi yo hejuru -, kandi birashobora gutanga urumuri ruhagije kubidendezi binini -; icyarimwe, ibyuma 316 bidafite ingese birashobora gukomeza gukora neza mumazi afite pH nyinshi (nkamazi yinyanja, amasoko ashyushye), bigatuma ihitamo neza kubidendezi byo koga bifite ubwiza bwamazi adasanzwe. Byongeye kandi, hejuru yicyuma kitagira umuyonga gifite urumuri rwihariye rwihariye hamwe nuburyo buhanitse, bushobora kuzamura urwego rusange rwa pisine kandi bigahuza nibikenewe byo gushushanya ibicuruzwa byo mu rwego rwo hejuru byo koga cyangwa villa byo koga.
2. Ingaruka nyamukuru
Ingaruka nini yamatara yo koga ya pisine idafite ibyuma nigiciro kinini. Igiciro cyibikoresho fatizo bidafite ingese ni byinshi, kandi tekinoroji yo gutunganya iragoye, bigatuma igiciro cyayo cyo kugurisha kiri hejuru cyane y’itara rya pisine. Ishoramari ryambere ni rinini, rishobora kurenza ingengo yimari ya bamwe mubakoresha urugo. Icya kabiri, ingorane zo kwishyiriraho ni nyinshi. Umubiri wamatara wicyuma uremereye, kandi harakenewe imbaraga nyinshi mugushiraho. Amatara amwe yataye ibyuma kandi agomba kubika imyanya yo kwishyiriraho mbere. Igiciro ni kinini kandi inzira iraruhije mugihe cyo kwishyiriraho retrofit. Byongeye kandi, ibikumwe byintoki nibimenyetso byamazi biroroshye gusigara hejuru yicyuma kidafite ingese, gikenera isuku no kuyitaho kugirango ikomeze kuba nziza; niba hatoranijwe - ibyuma bitagira umwanda (moderi itari 304/316) byatoranijwe, ingese na ruswa birashobora kugaragara mumazi ya pisine hamwe na chlorine nyinshi, bigira ingaruka kumikoreshereze.
III. Uburyo bwo Guhitamo: Huza Ibikoresho bikenewe Ukurikije Scenarios
Guhitamo amatara yo koga ya pulasitike cyangwa idafite umwanda ahanini biterwa no guhuza imikoreshereze, ingengo yimari, hamwe n’ibidukikije by’amazi. Niba ufite urugo ruto rwamazi meza, ingengo yimishinga ntarengwa, kandi ntagisabwa cyane kumashanyarazi, amatara yo koga ya plastike ni amahitamo meza. Guhuza naamatara maremare yo koga ya pisinesisitemu irashobora kuringaniza umutekano nigiciro - gukora neza. Niba ufite pisine yo koga yubucuruzi, pisine nini - nini yo koga, cyangwa ubwiza bwamazi ya pisine ni amazi yinyanja, amasoko ashyushye, cyangwa ubundi bwoko bwamazi adasanzwe, kandi ukurikirana igihe kirekire - igihe kirekire kandi kinini - cyanyuma, amatara yo koga ya pisine adafite umwanda (nibyiza 316). Imbaraga zabo zubaka kandi zirwanya ruswa zirashobora guhuza ibikenewe bidukikije.
Hatitawe kubintu byatoranijwe, hagomba gushyirwa imbere guhitamomunsi y'amatara yo kogabyujuje ubuziranenge bwa IP68 kugirango hubahirizwe kashe n'umutekano w'amatara akora mumazi igihe kirekire; icyarimwe, icyambere kigomba guhabwa LED itanga isokoamatara maremare yo koga ya pisine, iringaniza kuzigama ingufu nubuzima bwa serivisi no kugabanya igihe kirekire - igihe cyo gukoresha igihe.
Umwanzuro
Amatara yo koga ya pisine ya plastike yahindutse ihitamo kuri ssenariyo ifite ingengo yimari mike bitewe nigiciro cyayo kinini - gukora neza no kuyishyiraho byoroshye, mugihe amatara yo koga yogeramo ibyuma adafite ibyuma bifata isoko rirerire - ryanyuma hamwe nigihe kirekire, imbaraga nyinshi, hamwe nibidukikije bidasanzwe. Byombi birashobora guhuzwa neza naamatara maremare yo koga ya pisinesisitemu kugirango umutekano ukoreshwe mu mazi. Mugihe uhisemo, nta mpamvu yo gukurikirana buhumyi ibikoresho - ibikoresho bihendutse. Ukeneye gusa guhuza neza ukurikije ubwoko bwa pisine, ibidukikije byamazi meza, ingengo yimari, no gukoresha ibikenewe kugirango ugere kuburinganire hagati yimikorere yo kumurika no gukoresha uburambe.
