Igitabo Cyuzuye cyo Guhitamo Amatara: LED, Ubwenge & Byinshi
Ntakintu nakimwe nko gukandagira hanze kumugoroba ushyushye ukabona pisine yawe yaka buhoro munsi yinyenyeri. Iriba - ryuzuye ntabwo ari ambiance - gusa ni umutekano, imikorere, no kongera igihe cyawe cyo kwishimira iyi oasisi yinyuma. Ariko hamwe na pisine nyinshi zamahitamo kumasoko - LED, incandescent, fibre optique, ubwenge, izuba, nibindi - nigute ushobora guhitamo igikwiye kumwanya wawe, bije, hamwe nibyo ukeneye?
Muri iki gitabo, tuzasenya ibintu byose ukeneye kumenya bijyanye no guhitamo amatara ya pisine. Duhereye ku gusobanukirwa ubwoko butandukanye ninyungu zazo kubintu byingenzi nkumucyo, gukoresha ingufu, no kwishyiriraho, tuzagufasha gufata icyemezo cyizewe gihindura pisine yawe kumurika nijoro.
Kuki Guhitamo Ikidendezi Cyiza Cyingenzi (Kurenza Ibyo Utekereza)
Mbere yo kwibira mumahitamo, reka duhere kubyingenzi: kuki guhitamo pisine yawe bifite akamaro? Ntabwo ari "byiza - kugeza - kugira" ibikoresho - dore impamvu eshatu zingenzi zo gushyira imbere iki cyemezo:
Umutekano Mbere: Ibidengeri byijimye ni akaga. Waba urimo koga nyuma izuba rirenze, ukurikirana abana, cyangwa ugenda uzenguruka ikibuga cya pisine, itara ryiza ririnda kunyerera, kugwa, no kurohama kubwimpanuka. Itara ryiburyo ryemeza ko ushobora kubona impande za pisine, intambwe, nuburebure bwamazi neza.
Ambiance & Kwishimira: Ikidendezi cyaka gihindura urugo rwawe ahantu hateranira. Waba wakira icyi cya BBQ, wishimira koga nijoro utuje, cyangwa ushaka gusa kuzamura urugo rwawe, urumuri rukwiye rushyiraho umwuka.
Ingufu zingirakamaro & Birebire - Igiciro cyigihe: Amatara ya pisine ashaje, adakora neza arashobora kuzamura fagitire y'amashanyarazi. Gushora muburyo bukwiye noneho uzigama amafaranga mugihe - wongeyeho, amahitamo arambye asobanura abasimbuye bake kumurongo.
Ibyamamare Byinshi Byumucyo Ubwoko: Ibyiza & Ibibi
Amatara ya pisine yose ntabwo yaremewe kimwe. Reka dusenye ubwoko busanzwe, ibyiza byabo, nuwo babereye. Aha niho uzasangamo "inyama" z'icyemezo cyawe - rero witondere guhuza intego zawe!
1. Amatara y'ibidendezi
LED amatara niyo ihitamo cyane kubafite pisine igezweho - kandi kubwimpamvu. Basimbuye ahanini amatara yaka cyane kubera imikorere yabo isumba izindi.
Ibyiza:
Ingufu - zikora neza: Koresha 75-80% imbaraga nke ugereranije n'amatara yaka, gabanya ikiguzi cya pisine yawe cyane.
Kuramba kuramba: Amasaha 25.000-50.000 yanyuma (iyo ni imyaka 5-10 hamwe no gukoresha bisanzwe!), Ugereranyije namasaha 1.000-2000 kumuriro.
Binyuranye: Biboneka mumabara amwe (yera, ubururu, ubushyuhe bwera) cyangwa RGB (ibara - guhinduka). Byinshi ntibisobanutse, urashobora rero guhindura urumuri mubihe bitandukanye.
Ubukonje bukoraho: Bitandukanye no gutwika, LED ntizishyuha, bigatuma zitekera aboga (cyane cyane abana) hamwe na pisine.
Ibibi: Igiciro kiri hejuru kuruta incandescents (ariko kuzigama ingufu byishyura ibi mugihe cyumwaka umwe cyangwa ibiri).
Ibyiza kuri: Hafi ya buri nyiri pisine - waba wubaka pisine nshya, usimbuza amatara ashaje, cyangwa ugashyira imbere imikorere no kuramba.
2. Amatara y'ibidendezi byiyongera (Kera Yizewe - Ariko Yashaje)
Amatara maremare ni amatara ya pisine uzasanga mumazu ashaje. Bakora nkibimuri bisanzwe: filament irashyuha kugirango itange urumuri. Mugihe bihendutse imbere, ntibikwiye guhitamo uyumunsi.
Ibyiza: Igiciro gito cyambere; byoroshye kubona no gusimbuza (kuri ubu).
Ibibi:
Ingufu - ushonje: Igiciro 4-5x kirenze gukora kuruta LED.
Igihe gito cyo kubaho: Ukeneye gusimburwa kenshi (buri mezi 6-12 ukoresheje bisanzwe).
Bishyushye gukoraho: Irashobora gutwika aboga cyangwa kwangiza imirongo ya pisine iyo ikozweho.
Amahitamo make: Guhitamo amabara make (cyane cyane byera cyangwa ashyushye byera).
Ibyiza kuri: Gusa niba uri kuri bije ikabije kandi uteganya kuzamura LED vuba.
3. Amatara ya Fibre Optic Amatara (Guhitamo Ambiance "Magical")
Amatara ya fibre optique akoresha ibirahuri bito cyangwa fibre ya pulasitike kugirango yohereze urumuri kuva murwego rwagati (ruherereye hanze yicyuzi) mubice bito muri pisine. Byose bijyanye no gukora ibyifuzo, inyenyeri.
Ibyiza:
Umutekano: insinga za fibre optique ntizitwara amashanyarazi, kubwibyo rero nta ngaruka zeru zo guhungabana (zikomeye kumiryango ifite abana bato).
Ambiance: Kurema urumuri rworoshye, rukwirakwijwe - rwiza rwijoro rwurukundo cyangwa ikiruhuko cyiza cya pisine.
Kubungabunga bike: Inkomoko yumucyo hagati iroroshye kuyisimbuza, kandi insinga ziraramba.
Ibibi:
Ntibyoroshye: Ntabwo ari byiza niba ukeneye itara rikomeye kumutekano cyangwa koga nijoro.
Igiciro cyo hejuru hejuru: Birahenze kuruta LED, cyane cyane kubidendezi binini.
Amahitamo ntarengwa: Benshi ni ingaragu - ibara cyangwa bafite ibara ryibanze - guhindura ibintu.
Ibyiza kuri: Ba nyiri ibidengeri bashyira imbere ambiance kuruta itara ryaka, rikora (urugero, spas, ibidengeri bito, cyangwa amatara yerekana hafi yikidendezi).
4. Amatara meza yibidendezi (Hejuru {{1} Up Up Up Tech)
Amatara ya pisine yubwenge ni amatara ya LED hamwe na Wi - Fi cyangwa Bluetooth ihuza, ikwemerera kubigenzura ukoresheje terefone yawe, ijwi (Alexa, Google Home), cyangwa sisitemu yo murugo ifite ubwenge. Nibyiza kubuhanga - ba nyirubwite bafite ubwenge bashaka korohereza no kwihitiramo.
Ibyiza:
Byoroshye: Zimya amatara / uzimye, uhindure amabara, cyangwa uhindure urumuri aho ariho hose (nubwo utaba uri murugo).
Guhindura: Kora gahunda yumucyo (urugero, fungura izuba rirenze, uzimye saa kumi za mugitondo) cyangwa uhuze numuziki kubirori bya pisine.
Ingufu - zikora neza: Kimwe kimwe na LED isanzwe.
Ibibi:
Igiciro kinini: Birahenze kuruta LED yibanze (imbere no kuri hub yubwenge, niba bikenewe).
Irasaba Wi - Fi: Ukeneye ikimenyetso gikomeye Wi - Fi hafi ya pisine (irashobora gukenera kwaguka).
Ibyiza kuri: Abakunzi ba tekinoroji, banyiri amazu bahuze bashaka ibyoroshye, cyangwa umuntu wese ukunda kwakira ibirori bya pisine (muraho, ibara - guhindura sync numuziki!).
5. Itara ryizuba ryizuba (Eco - Ihitamo ryinshuti)
Amatara yizuba akoreshwa nimirasire yizuba (yubatswe - cyangwa itandukanye), bigatuma 100% eco - byinshuti kandi bigura - kubuntu gukora. Ni amahitamo meza kuri eco - ba nyirubwite babizi cyangwa abashaka kwirinda insinga.
Ibyiza:
Igiciro cya zeru: Nta mashanyarazi akenewe - akoreshwa nizuba.
Kwiyubaka byoroshye: Nta wiring cyangwa ubufasha bwumwuga busabwa (ibyinshi bireremba cyangwa inkoni - kuri).
Eco - urugwiro: Mugabanye ibirenge bya karubone.
Ibibi:
Biterwa nurumuri rwizuba: Dim cyangwa non - ikora muminsi yibicu cyangwa nyuma yigihe kinini cyimvura.
Ntibyoroshye: Ntabwo ari byiza kubidendezi binini cyangwa umutekano - kumurika.
Ubuzima bwa Batteri: Batteri zishobora kwishyurwa zangirika mugihe (ukeneye gusimburwa buri myaka 2-3).
Ibyiza kuri: Ibidengeri bito, spas, amatara yerekana, cyangwa eco - ba nyirubwite badakeneye amatara yaka, yizewe buri joro.
Ibintu by'ingenzi ugomba gusuzuma mugihe uhitamo amatara y'ibidendezi
Noneho ko uzi ubwoko, reka tugabanye guhitamo kwawe hamwe nibintu bikomeye. Subiza ibi bibazo, uzaba ugeze hagati yo gutora urumuri rwiza:
1. Intego yawe Yibanze Niyihe? Umutekano, Ambiance, cyangwa Byombi?
- Nibaumutekanoni isonga ryambere: Genda kuri LEDs yera, yera (3000K - 5000K ibara ryubushyuhe-bukonje bwera burasa, umweru ushyushye uroroshye). Irinde amatara ya fibre optique cyangwa izuba, bitagaragara cyane kubwumutekano.
- Nibaambianceni urufunguzo: Hitamo LEDs ya RGB (ibara - ihinduka), amatara ya fibre optique, cyangwa LED yera ishyushye (2700K-3000K). LED zifite ubwenge zemerera guhinduka hagati yimyumvire bitagoranye.
- Nibabyombi.
2. Bije yawe niyihe? (Imbere + Birebire - Igihe)
Ntukarebe gusa ikiguzi cyambere - tekereza igihe kirekire - ingufu nigihe cyo gusimbuza:
Hasi imbere, muremure - manda: Itara ryiyongera ($ 20- $ 50 kuri buri tara) ariko rigura $ 50- $ 100 / umwaka mumashanyarazi.
Hagati yimbere, ndende ndende - manda: LED yibanze ($ 50- $ 150 kumucyo) uzigama $ 40- $ 80 / umwaka mumashanyarazi kandi imyaka 5+.
Hejuru cyane, ndende ndende - manda: LEDs yubwenge ($ 100- $ 250 kumucyo) cyangwa sisitemu ya fibre optique ($ 500- $ 1500 yose) nta kiguzi gihoraho (LEDs yubwenge) cyangwa kubungabunga bike (fibre optique).
Impanuro: LED hafi ya zose zitanga agaciro keza mugihe - igiciro cyazo cyambere cyuzuzwa no kuzigama ingufu mumyaka 1-2.
3. Ikidendezi cyawe ni gishya cyangwa kiriho? (Ibitekerezo byo Kwishyiriraho)
Pool- Pisine nshya: Urashobora gushiraho ubwoko ubwo aribwo bwose (LED, fibre optique, ubwenge) mugihe cyo kubaka - nta murimo winyongera ukenewe.
Pool- Pisine iriho:
Niba ufite amatara yaka: Amatara menshi ya LED ni "guta -" "gusimbuza - nta mpinduka zikenewe zikenewe (reba ingano y’amatara: ibidendezi byinshi bikoresha amatara ya 12V cyangwa 120V) Genda kumatara areremba izuba cyangwa gufatira kumurongo wa LED (kwishyiriraho DIY byoroshye).
4. Ni ubuhe bwoko bwa pisine yawe Ingano & Imiterere?
- Ibidengeri bito / spas (munsi ya litiro 10,000): 1-2 amatara ya LED (lumens 1000-2000) arahagije.
- Ibidengeri biciriritse (litiro 10,000-20.000): Amatara 2-3 LED (2000-3000 lumens imwe).
- Ibidengeri binini (litiro zirenga 20.000 cyangwa imiterere idasanzwe): 3+ Amatara ya LED cyangwa guhuza amatara ya - n'amatara ya pisine n'amatara yo kubitwikiriye.
5. Ibipimo bidafite amazi & Ibipimo byumutekano
Amatara yose ya pisine agomba kuba adafite amazi - ariko urebe igipimo cya IP (Kurinda Ingress) kugirango urebe ko gifite umutekano mukoresha amazi:
IP68: Urwego rwo hejuru - rutagira umukungugu rwose kandi rushobora kurengerwa ubuziraherezo (bisabwa mumatara ya -)
Kandi, menya neza ko urumuri rwapimwe kuri voltage ya pisine yawe (12V ifite umutekano kurenza 120V, kuko sisitemu ya 12V ikoresha transformateur igabanya ibyago byo guhungabana).
Inama zo hejuru zo gushiraho & kubungabunga amatara y'ibidendezi
Ndetse urumuri rwiza rwa pisine ntirukora neza niba rwarashyizweho cyangwa rukomeza kubungabungwa nabi. Kurikiza izi nama kugirango ubone inyungu nyinshi mu ishoramari ryawe:
Koresha umunyamwuga (niba bikenewe): Niba usimbuye urumuri rwa 120V, ushyiraho insinga nshya, cyangwa wongeyeho ihuriro ryubwenge, koresha amashanyarazi yemewe. Amazi n'amashanyarazi nibishobora guteza akaga - ntugire ingaruka.
Sukura urumuri buri gihe: Algae, umwanda, hamwe na calcium yubaka birashobora kugabanya urumuri rwawe kandi bikagabanya igihe cyacyo. Ihanagura lens ukoresheje umwenda woroshye hamwe na pisine - isuku itekanye buri mezi 3-6.
Reba neza: Nyuma yo kwishyiriraho cyangwa gusimbuza, uzuza pisine hanyuma urebe amazi imbere yumucyo (ikimenyetso cyo kumeneka). Kumeneka birashobora kwangiza urumuri kandi bigatera ibibazo byamashanyarazi.
Koresha ingengabihe: Ndetse nimbaraga - LED ikora neza, ingengabihe (ubwenge cyangwa intoki) iremeza ko udasize amatara ijoro ryose - kuzigama ingufu no kwagura ubuzima.
Icyemezo cya nyuma: Ni uwuhe mucyo w'ikidendezi ugomba guhitamo?
Kuri 90% bya banyiri pisine,amatara ya RGB LEDni amahitamo meza. Baringaniza umutekano (urumuri rwera rwera), ambiance (ibara - guhinduka), gukoresha ingufu, no kuramba - bitanga agaciro gakomeye kumafaranga yawe. Niba uri tekinoroji - uzi neza, uzamure ubwenge bwa RGB LEDs kugirango byorohe. Niba ushyira imbere umutekano hejuru ya byose, komeza hamwe na LED yera yera (nta frilles, gusa kwizerwa).
Gusa hitamo fibre optique cyangwa amatara yizuba niba ukeneye byumwihariko (urugero, ambiance - gusa kumurika spa, cyangwa eco - gucana imvugo ya gicuti). Kandi wirinde amatara yaka - igiciro cyabo cyo hejuru ntigikwiye igihe kirekire - fagitire yingufu nigihe cyo kuyisimbuza kenshi.
Gupfunyika - Hejuru
Guhitamo itara ryiza rya pisine ntabwo ari uguhitamo uburyo bwiza - bijyanye no guhuza urumuri kubyo ukeneye, bije, nubwoko bwa pisine. Mugushimangira umutekano, gukoresha ingufu, nintego yawe yibanze (ambiance cyangwa imikorere), uzabona urumuri ruhindura pisine yawe muri oasisi ya nijoro mumyaka iri imbere.
Ufite ibibazo bijyanye n'ubwoko bwihariye bwa pisine? Tera igitekerezo munsi - turi hano kugirango dufashe!
